PHRE 1033 – Fitness Evaluation

This course focuses on learning the various assessments required for the CSEP exam: blood pressure, heart rate, handgrip, & mCAFT.

Target population: Adults (18-65), healthy

  • Course Instructor: Lyndsay Fitzgeorge
  • Lab Instructors: Lyndsay Fitzgeorge
  • Lab Technician:
  • Semester: Two

Lab Sections:

  • Section 1:
  • Section 2:
  • Section 3:
  • Section 4:

Practical Assessment Schedule

N.B. During the weeks involving practical assessments, students will continue to have lab class as scheduled and are expected to attend.

Week Skills Assessed
Week 8 Blood pressure, heart rate, height, weight & waist circumference
Week 9 – 12 mCAFT, YMCA cycle test, single-stage treadmill
Week 13 – 14 Grip strength, sit and reach, push up, single-leg balance, vertical jump & back extension
Lab Competencies
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Competency Teaching points (The value of each point can be found at the end of each line.)
RHR and RBP
  1. Smooth and assured consent during the session | 1
  2. Client feet flat on floor, ear pieces forward in stethoscope | 1
  3. Stethoscope over sternum or second intercostal space on left OR index and middle finger on wrist at base of thumb | 1
  4. Use 15s count to obtain correct reading (+/- 1 of examiner) | 1
  5. Multiply reading to obtain correct HR in bpm | 1
  6. Correctly identify ceiling value for postponing exercise (after second reading) | 1
  7. Cuff on bare left upper arm, 2-3 cm above elbow crease | 1
  8. Cuff tight enough so that two fingertips can be slipped under edge but it isn't falling down | 1
  9. Arrow/line at brachial artery | 1
  10. Index and middle finger on radial pulse, inflate cuff 20-30 mmHg above the point where pulse is gone | 1
  11. Place stethoscope over brachial artery, completely in contact with skin, not tucked into cuff | 1
  12. Fully release pressure at appropriate pace (2mmHg/second) | 1
  13. Record blood pressure to the nearest 2 mmHg (+/- 4 of examiner) | 1
  14. Correctly identify ceiling values for hypertension >140/90 | 1
  15. Correctly identify ceiling values for postponing exercise (after second reading) >160/90 OR <80/50 | 1
Movement Screen: Overhead Squat, Wall Slide, Plank
  1. Have the client stand tall with feet shoulder-width apart and toes pointed forward | 1
  2. Have the client grasp the dowel in both hands and place it on top of head so shoulders and elbows are at 90 degrees | 1
  3. Have the client press the dowel so that it is directly above head | 1
  4. Instruct the client to maintain an upright torso, keep heels and dowel in position, and descend into a squat as deeply as possible | 1
  5. Instruct the client to hold the bottom position for a count of one, and then return to the starting position | 1
  6. Make appropriate corrections to set-up between movement reps. Eventually may need to regress to elevating client's heels | 1
  7. Screen for pain (score of zero) and provide an appropriate score for movement | 1
  8. Stand with head, upper back, and tailbone pressed firmly against a wall | 1
  9. With shoulders depressed and scapula retracted, place forearms against the wall at 90 degrees | 1
  10. Have client press arms overhead until they reach full extension or forearms come off wall | 1
  11. Screen for pain (score of zero) and provide an appropriate score for second movement | 1
  12. Assisst client into pushup position with forearms on ground | 1
  13. Have client squeeze glutes, tighten abdominals, keep a neutral neck and spine | 1
  14. Instruct client to keep that strong line from head to toe for as long as possible | 1
  15. Screen for pain and provide an appropriate score for movement | 1
Movement Screening: Inline Lunge, Hinge, Plank
  1. Have client step onto the center of the board with the right foot toe on the zero mark and left foot placed according to tibial measurement | 1
  2. Help client get both toes facing forward and balanced in position | 1
  3. After client's feet are in place, assist them in holding dowel with contralateral elbow (to forward leg) high | 1
  4. Instruct the client to have the dowel along the spine so it touches the back of head, upper back and tailbone | 1
  5. Instruct client to maintain an upright posture so the dowel stays straight and in contact on head, back, and tailbone, descend into a lunge position so knee touches the center of the board then return to starting position | 1
  6. Make appropriate corrections to set-up between movement reps | 1
  7. Screen for pain (score of zero) and provide an appropriate score for movement | 1
  8. Assist client in grasping the dowel with hand in lower back and hand behind neck. Dowel in tight contact with tailbone, upper back, and head | 1
  9. Instruct client to perform hip hinge with dowel remaining in contact (at locations) as far as possible | 1
  10. Record loss of contact, readjust between trials, coach hinge if necessary | 1
  11. Screen for pain (score of zero) and provide an appropriate score for second movement | 1
  12. Assisst client into pushup position with forearms on ground | 1
  13. Have client squeeze glutes, tighten abdominals, keep a neutral neck and spine | 1
  14. Instruct client to keep that strong line from head to toe for as long as possible | 1
  15. Screen for pain and provide an appropriate score for movement | 1
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Lab Schedule
Course: PHRE 3043 - Functional MovementMovement Pattern: Target: Synergist(s):
Exercise
Regressions:Progressions:

Key Teaching PointsExpectation: [if 456 equals="Supervised Practice"]Supervised Practice [/if 456][if 456 not_equal="Supervised Practice"]Independent Learning[/if 456][579]
Description:

Hip Flexors stretch, supine, with partner

  • Can be done with the client on back, side, or stomach.
  • In all facilitated stretching, the trainer should be aware of the posture, knee and hip alignment, and avoid lower back arch.
  • Trainer should be in place to offer resistance to the isometric contraction of the hip flexors by placing hands proximal to knee joint. Ensure the client’s hips stay aligned, no arch in lower back and in good posture.
  • Client holds isometric contraction of attempting to drive knee forward or up for 6 seconds.
  • Client then contracts opposing muscles while flexing knee, deepening the stretch slowly.
  • Hold the stretch for 10-30 seconds depending on ability.
  • Repeat until stretch is held for about 40 seconds.
  • When engaging in any partner PNF, communication about pain/discomfort it crucial. Pain should not be felt during the movement.

Hip Flexors self-stretch, lunge

  • Start in deep lunge, knee to ground for stability. Keep upper body up straight, maintain alignment of knees and hips, and avoid extensive lower back arch.
  • Find angle of hip extension where stretch is felt. Use a dowel for support and balance.
  • Begin slowly to attempt to drive knee into floor. If stretch is done standing, then keep foot planted but focus on the feeling of driving knee up. Engage in an isometric contraction of the hip flexors for 6 seconds.
  • Following the 6 seconds, contract opposing muscles, increasing the hip extension (watch that the lower back doesn’t arch), deepening the hip flexor stretch.
  • Hold the stretch for 10-30 seconds depending on ability
  • Repeat until stretch is held for about 40 seconds.
  • Self-stretch can also be done side-lying with a stretching strap (i.e., bottom leg of brettzel). Client must be careful of hip and knee alignment in this position.
Common Error(s):
Spotting:
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